The House of Representatives has refuted claims that it asked President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s administration to suspend the implementation of the Samoa Partnership Agreement. House spokesman Hon. Akintunde Rotimi clarified in a statement that the House’s resolution was to investigate controversial clauses allegedly contained in the agreement.
According to The Nation, Rotimi emphasized that the goal is to ensure these clauses align with constitutional provisions, existing laws, and national interests and values. He stated that the Green Chamber also urged the Federal Government to ensure thorough consultations and stakeholder engagement on matters related to the agreement.
“These decisions followed the adoption of a Motion of Urgent National Importance titled ‘Alleged Controversial Samoa Partnership Agreement by the Federal Government,’ sponsored by House Deputy Minority Leader Rep. Aliyu Sani Madaki (NNPP, Kano), and co-sponsored by 88 lawmakers,” Rotimi said.
The motion, which debated the Samoa Partnership Agreement aimed at enhancing food security and promoting inclusive economic development, sparked significant discussion in the Green Chamber upon its introduction. Concerns were raised regarding alleged clauses purportedly mandating support for the Lesbian, Gay, Bisexual, and Transgender (LGBT) community as a prerequisite for financial and other aid from developed nations.
Additionally, apprehensions were expressed about several specific articles within the agreement, including Articles 2.5, 29.5, 36.2, and 88, which some lawmakers believe may not align with Nigeria’s national interests and values, especially in the absence of a reservation clause.
Rep. Aliyu Sani Madaki argued that Article 97 of the agreement, which asserts the supremacy of the agreement over any conflicting treaties involving European Union (EU) member states or the Organisation of African, Caribbean, and Pacific States (OACPS), potentially infringes upon Nigeria’s sovereignty.
In response, House Leader Rep. Julius Ihonvbere (APC, Edo) clarified that the agreement, as officially presented, does not include provisions related to a $150 billion fund or any clauses promoting LGBT rights in Nigeria, contrary to public speculation. Emphasizing the importance of parliamentary oversight, House Minority Leader Rep. Kingsley Chinda (PDP, Rivers) underscored the need for transparency in treaty negotiations, citing Section 12 of the Nigerian Constitution (1999, as amended), which mandates parliamentary involvement in such matters.
“It is important to clarify that the House of Representatives did not resolve to call for the suspension of the agreement nor for the suspension of its implementation, as has been erroneously reported by some media houses,” Rotimi added.
Instead, the House resolved to thoroughly scrutinize the Samoa Partnership Agreement for all contentious clauses through legislative hearings. The House also mandated its Committees on Treaties, Protocols and Agreements; Justice; and National Planning and Economic Development to engage with relevant stakeholders to address any ambiguities in the agreement. The Committees are expected to report back to parliament within four weeks.
Reaffirming its commitment to shaping Nigeria’s foreign policy in line with national interests, the House emphasized its Legislative Agenda 7 (Influencing and Directing Nigeria’s Foreign Policy) to harmonize constitutional requirements with the Treaty Ratification Act for consistency and transparency.
