The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) has uncovered a troubling pattern of corrupt Nigerian politicians exploiting cryptocurrency wallets to conceal stolen public funds and facilitate illicit transactions.
EFCC Chairman Ola Olukoyede made this revelation during Thursday’s Africa Anti-Corruption Day commemoration, highlighting how public officials are increasingly turning to digital assets to evade detection by anti-corruption agencies.
“Virtual asset fraud is on the rise,” Olukoyede stated. “Our findings show that fraudulent politicians are already perfecting schemes and hiding their loot in cryptocurrencies to beat the investigative blackness of anti-corruption agencies.”
The EFCC chief explained that stolen funds and unexplained wealth are being stored in cryptocurrency wallets, with payments for services conducted through these digital channels to avoid traditional banking oversight.
The revelation comes amid growing concerns about cryptocurrency-related fraud in Nigeria. Event speakers noted that Nigerians have fallen victim to numerous crypto scams, including the recent CBEX incident that resulted in losses exceeding ₦1.3 trillion.
Olukoyede acknowledged that while virtual assets have revolutionized global financial transactions, they have simultaneously created new opportunities for money laundering and financial crimes. “Technology is moving at a supersonic speed around the world,” he observed. “The advent of virtual assets is a response to one of the qualities of money as a store of value like it is known in our elementary economies. However, as with every progressive innovation, fraud starts to usually evolve ways of perverting their genuine purposes.”
Despite the sophisticated nature of these schemes, Olukoyede assured that the EFCC is not defenseless against cryptocurrency-based corruption. The commission has implemented proactive training programs and enhanced intelligence sharing to identify and investigate such cases.
“But for us in the EFCC, virtual asset fraud and investment scams are not hard nuts to crack,” he emphasized. “Proactive and broad-based training and intelligence are bringing fraudulent schemes to the fore.”
The chairman’s comments signal the anti-corruption agency’s commitment to adapting its investigative techniques to match the evolving landscape of financial crimes in the digital age. As cryptocurrency adoption continues to grow in Nigeria, the EFCC’s revelations underscore the need for robust regulatory frameworks and enhanced monitoring capabilities to prevent the abuse of digital assets for corrupt purposes.