A Federal Capital Territory High Court on Monday granted former Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) Governor Godwin Emefiele bail in the sum of N2 billion over charges of illegally acquiring a 753-unit housing estate in Abuja.
Justice Yusuf Halilu, who presided over the arraignment, set the massive bail amount with equally stringent conditions that highlight the severity of the allegations against the former apex bank chief.
The court ordered that Emefiele must produce two sureties who will each stand surety for the full N2 billion amount, effectively requiring a total surety commitment of N4 billion.
“The sureties are required to own property valued at N2 billion in either Aso Drive, Maitama, or Wuse 2, within the jurisdiction of the court,” Justice Halilu specified during the bail ruling.
The bail conditions reflect the court’s assessment of both the gravity of the charges and the potential flight risk posed by the defendant, given his previous high-profile status and alleged access to substantial resources.
Beyond the financial requirements, Justice Halilu imposed additional restrictions on Emefiele’s movement and activities while on bail.
“Emefiele was also ordered to surrender his travel documents and meet the bail conditions by Wednesday next week, or face remand,” the judge declared, giving the former CBN governor a tight deadline to secure his freedom.
The N2 billion bail amount represents one of the highest ever set for a former government official in Nigeria’s anti-corruption prosecutions, underscoring the magnitude of the alleged offense.
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) had arraigned Emefiele on eight counts related to the alleged conspiracy to acquire the massive property located at Plot 109, Cadastral Zone C09, Lokogoma District, Abuja, through fraudulent means.
The property in question spans 150,462.86 square metres and was allegedly acquired through proxy accounts in violation of public trust, according to the charge sheet marked CR/350/25.
The prosecution, led by seasoned EFCC counsel Rotimi Oyedepo, had detailed how Emefiele allegedly conspired with one Eric Ocheme, currently at large, to acquire the prime real estate through questionable transactions.
The court heard that the estate had a complex ownership history, having been previously recovered from another unnamed senior government official through a forfeiture order.
“The estate had previously been recovered from an unnamed former senior government official, with a forfeiture order obtained from the FCT High Court in Apo,” the EFCC revealed in court documents.
The prosecution further disclosed that Emefiele had unsuccessfully attempted to challenge the forfeiture process before his current arraignment.
“Emefiele had challenged the forfeiture through a motion but the court dismissed his application,” the anti-graft agency stated.
Despite pleading not guilty to all eight charges, Emefiele now faces the daunting task of meeting the court’s bail conditions within the stipulated timeframe.
The requirement for sureties to own N2 billion worth of property in Abuja’s most exclusive neighborhoods—Aso Drive, Maitama, and Wuse 2—significantly narrows the pool of potential guarantors.
Legal experts note that properties in these prime locations command premium prices, making the bail conditions particularly challenging to fulfill even for wealthy individuals.
The Wednesday deadline adds pressure on Emefiele’s legal team, led by Matthew Burkaa, to quickly identify and verify suitable sureties who meet the court’s stringent requirements.
Should Emefiele fail to meet the bail conditions by the specified date, he will be remanded in custody pending the continuation of his trial.
This case adds to the former CBN governor’s mounting legal challenges, as he is already facing three separate criminal charges in different courts across the country.
The N2 billion bail amount sends a strong signal about the judiciary’s approach to high-profile corruption cases and reflects the court’s determination to ensure that defendants with significant resources cannot easily evade trial.
The case has been adjourned pending Emefiele’s compliance with the bail conditions, with the court expecting confirmation of his ability to meet the requirements by Wednesday next week.
Legal observers are closely watching whether Emefiele can secure the massive bail amount, as it will determine whether he remains free during what is expected to be a lengthy legal battle over the alleged fraudulent acquisition of one of Abuja’s largest residential developments.